两会召开中国内地划算提问|因对显示的挑战，我国的制造厂怎么样去恢复良性核心竞争力？——人代会我国的金钱选择题之四
yanzhiyeshiwomenjingjinenglinenglidegenji。tounianjinnianlai，muqianguoneigongyeshengchanjingjinenglinenglihuinuanchaozhehao，dankandaiyuelaiyuefeichangfu🦹zadeguojishangmoshi、“gaizhiduanlian”dewaimiantiaozhan，xiangguanlian“pinpailianqianyi”“womenyanzhiyoudianbu”dengyinleshengbuduandi。
5ritiqingtaolundeshirenminzhengfuyewubaogaofanwenzhong，“lituilicuhenduohuafuwuyeguanlitixijianzhu，tigaofazhanjinbuxinzhishengchanfangshili”minglie2025nianshirenminzhengfuyewurenwudiyiwei，baochilejianrenbuba𒁏shouhaoshitidezijinzhibendedutexianmingweixingxinhao。
congxingyebaogaoliangmingdexinzhibiaoxinjuticuoshi🌸，daoshiweiyuanhui、quanweizhuanjiayanjiuzhedengdaijidejingdiananligushiqingjiehejishuzhuanyequanshi，zaidaobaoshejizhezaibucuodecaifangbaodaomingque，shizanmenduizhongguoyouzhizuoyehuifujiageyingxiangli，baozheng tianfulanchoubuduanfazhanxiangyoubijiaobijiaoqingchudeliangjierenshidao。
克服大变局，自信心足韧度强
jianghuayanzhongdeneibushineihuanjingxia，zhongguodayanfayexingyezouxiangshoudaodajiaguanxin。
“xiaobiantuidongshiyegongjurencaozuoqi、xiliesifupingtaidengguoneihua，zhengඣjiakuaituijinkaichuanjungongkuaisu，shengjiangguojijizhuanyeshichangzhanyonglv。”shenyangshixinsonggongjurenzidonghuajixiehuagufengongsishouxiangongsibadaozongcaizhangjinbiaoshiyongzijibenshenlianchanming，zaixianjinguoneiyongyuezhanlvebujudegongjurengegelingyu，babenzhifangfawolao、chanyehualianzuoquan，“zongshileidianjiaojia，yehuiwenbutuijinqianxing”。
zheiyeshiqiyezhubojishichangshangdexiezhao，yeshizaiwoguochanshengduiyutiaoxindegoule。
zhiqiannian ，guo.jidehuanjingfenggaolangji。diyuandilixue、shijieqiangguoxianghuguatoulongduandengchongjixinggengjiatebie，fanronggeguoshengchanyecihuiliu，baxi、dong🎐nanfangyadengdijingjifazhanshehuijinkuaifazhan，xianghuguatoulongduankuaisujiazhong。zheiyangshikeguandecunzai、qiewuduozhedeshishi。neime，changshuaiguojianeidishengchan、changshuaiguojianeidijingjifazhanshehuidelundiaojiazazaidangzhong，shixuyongzuozheifanbianzhenglunzhidingliangfenxide。
yinggaiduikaoyan、fupinkaituochuangxin，guoneichuangzaowenhuachanyerenshu、fangzhipinmaoyirenshushixianleꦦliangdeqiadang൲beizeng，shixianshimian fenedezhengtibujuanquan。
jugezhongxiangguanguojiabuweifuzeguanlirenkun⛎“shangzhangchurukou”shangshuoming，202wunian，zhongguodaluwanquanshiyecengjiazhijieyu30wanwanyuan，zhangdpde31.7%。zhizuoyeyezhanbizhongfu11nianjuyouxishou﷽xian。
“xianhuahuawenhualiutongyewangluotixijianzaohuoqubiyaoxinjinzhan”“picizhong🌳dadewenhualiutongyequchuangxingangweichengxiaodachengquanguogaojibiaozhun”……xiang𒉰guanbumengangweijiancejieguodeyixibiaoxian，xianxianchuchuchaojidaguoshengchandeqiangyoulijiaobu。
zhendeshicunzailerurimeisuochengde“disanchanyejiegougenghuanchao”ma？
wunengfouding，shoujiagedengzhongyaoyinsuzhijieyingxiang，jigegongzuoximixingshangpinshidechanshengzhuanbiandaoxiangguanguo。keshi，shiyou𒅌yuwoguodeyigaodutianjiashijieshangyegukejiazhimingqueꩵfengong，ernengyugengduodanweichechuwoguodeyouhuidao，huorengxucongwoguodejinkoubaoguanhenduozhongbuwupin。
“jiwufayipiangaiquan，jiangxiangyingfangmianjiweidatidequshi，haishiyaokanguozheizhizhongzhizuoyejinzhandezhukeguanguilv，womendoudezhizuoyeyeyezhengzaiercichuangyegengxinzhongdazaoliangxingjingzhengyoushi。”taihexincaishiyegufenshouxianpinpaidongjianshizhangsongxiquandaibiaoyiyinranchangyejugelizishuo，suishuoxiangyingzhizuofangmianzhuanzou，dandatiewaitianjiazhiyeyezhengzaiwanshan。2ꦺ025nian，suizhewoguogaoxiaoguoqianweikuochanzhanshijieshanglidexuqiuliangchaoguolesanfenzucheng，2025nianjinkoushangehuanbizengzhanglvzengzhanglv14.4%。
quanweijigoubumenshujufenxibiaoming，zaidangxiazai500zhongzhongdianqinggongyefuwuzhong，benguoyouliuchengshangshudefuwuchanchuliangjuyuouzhoudiyici𒀰，gerenyunsuanji、zhinengshouji、taiyangxuenengdianchizubandengzheipijuedingxingfuwuchanchuliangzhanouzhouhenduoshangshude。zhizaochuyezhanbizhanouzhouzonglianggaoyu30๊%。
xianjinzhizuoyeyetuijinweilaifazhan，jiangchuangxinjishugongyizhizuoyeyexingyelianshenruzhoujuhe。41ge♎zhongguoxianjinzhizuoyeyeyunjisuanpingtai、178jiazhongguogaoxinjishuquzhonghengbushe，julianyiqunqun。zhiqian，fanyingxingyepeizhihejihetexingdezhuangbeizhizuoyeyejinkouxingꦆ13.46wanduoyi，“xinsanyang”cheliangjinkouxingfanguowanduoyi。
“yizhongguoguojiaxinranliaoqichexingyeqichexingyeshili，changxingyouxishijiekaodeshizhishu、shuipinghegaoxiaolvxiezuodejiachanlian。”beijingzhanganqicheꦕxingyeqichexingyedongshihuizhangzhuhuarongshishuo，jiegoushejizaixianshengjizhengbianchengleshengchanlingshouyelingwaiyizhigezhongdianxingyeli。
“gaizhiduanlian”zhendanglemuqianzaiquanqiupaimingchanyefazhanlianpifashangliandeyingxiangma？guojiajiagongtongyangshijianqiangzuoda——
yongyonglianshouguodisanzhizaoyehualeixingzhongquanbudehuaxuegongyezhuanyeleibie🌳；zaixuduocezhongdianjiaoyulingyuhezhongzhongzhizhongdaolushangchengxingyibufenjuquandisanzhizaoyehualianjingzhengzhelideqiangshidisanzhizaoyehua；yifanzhizhuanjingtexin“xiaojuren”gongsikehu1.2wanjia，90%chaoguoshiguowaiwaiyoumingqidagongsikehudeyiqichangjiazhixiaoshang。
modelxshenyangshifenhuagongchang，ꦇlingbufendangdihualvgaoda95%。modelxzigongsizhizuofujinglicaisonggangshuo，modelxyuzhongguoxiandaigongjishang“tongshenggongying”。
putaoyaquanqiujigouwangzhanshouwencheng🐎“zaiwoguoxiandaizhizaojishudeshangqianrenzhongjichukuangjiachangpinburongnengfaxiandaitipintigongshang”。zaiwoguoxiandaifaguopaimaichangmeiduojiuqianfabulede2023/21niandudeqigongyexindudiaochayanjiubaogaoshuchuxian，jiejinyuemofangtaijigoujihuazaiweilaidefazhanzheiꦑliangnianzenggaozaihuatouzizhe，youyinzhiliushitigonglianjiaqiangzhidujianshe、buduanchuangzaolitiba。
“gongsidedaowanhaodegongyeguanlitixi、dadeshimian zongliangdengziyuanyoushi，zhizuochangyejixuwenbuzengzhangdezhuyaomianshizhonglaoguxing。”zhonghuaxiandaidianzineironggongyejinbudiaochayuanyuanchangzhanglitixianshuo，zheibianshizhong🌸huaxiandaizhizuochangdezixinxinsuoshu、jianrensuoshu。
怎样击败，保护“稳”的定力还耐心
sishouhuoyouziyuanyoushi，yaobaohu“wen”dechixuxing。duizhangeguocaichanliangongjilianzhengtikongjiangejuqiangdubiandong，chaojidaꦑguoyingzaojiangyaozenyangyi🅺“wen”yingli？
——xianyaozhandi🌃mianjiwen。“jianchihuagongyeshehuijingjiquyuwendingyunzhuan”，zhongyangzheng🍃fugongzuorenwutongjifanglewenbeizengdexianxingzhengcexinhaodeng。
zhongchanyehechanpinxinxibukezhangjinzhuanglongzai8ricanjiadeshisijiequanguorenduodiercihuiyianpai“kezhangjianxiutongdao”shangshuoming，xianzaijiangshenrujicengzhixingshizhongxingyelingyuwenzengzhanglvgongzuosheji，gulidehuayuzhongchanyeqiangxian、ꦚzhongchanyedashi“yongtiaohengliang”。
changyonggongyelianzaishengchanxingyepingjunshuipingchao80%，shixianhuahuagongyelianzhuangxiubiaozhundejidi，guanxinjingjishihuiweilaifaಞzhanheguojibiaozhun，shiwomenguoshizhongbaochigaoduyishishengchanxingyeshijiedaguodediweidechabuduopan，bunengrangchangyonggongyelianchengle“zhong💛digongyelian”jiandanxiaxian。xingyebaogaoqingxiyileixingqidong，qijituijinchangyonggongyeliandezhenggaitigao。
pingjiechuantongxingchanyefazhanjiegouleixinggaibian，laohuaxuegongyeshifanyuanqufushunrongguanghuanfakaixueji。fushunshiquzhanggaojiandaibiao🍸shuo，ye📖zaijiansheguoneijigaoewaizengjiazhixinxingdeyuanzhuangxiucailiaoliaoshifanyuanqu，jihuaxinyouyue。
——haiyouanquanzhuangxiubiaozhunquan，tigaohaoxingyeanquanzhuangxiubiaozhundexitong。
202jinian，guang🍃dongshengzhuangzucunminziyequbaiseshixinshengtailvlingyuzongzhijinjie1200yiyuanrenminbi，jianchidangdelingdaolvtukuangziyuanchongpeitebie，daozhiconglvziyuandaojingshenzhizuojiagongdewanzhengxinglingyulian。
baogaofanwenyaoqiu“buduanfazhanxibeihezhongxifangbugedichenglanjiagongyezhuanhuichengdu”，bingduiyinjinbuduanfazhanzhuangdapinzhikekaokaifayejiqunfuwu𝔍qidengjiandantoufang。“zheijiangjinneibucujintuidongzuchengquchengkexuehelianpai、liandiaobuduanfazhandejiagongyebuju。”baiseshishengzhanggeguoketixianshuo，baisezhengquanfangweizhutuizhongguoxiandai—yidaiyilujiagongyexieyiqubaisejingjiqudajian，jianshechenglanquanqiuwaiಞjiagongyezhuanhuigaofeng。
——yeyaotishengjilianbanqiang，zengqiangxuexichanyelianjingzhengxingli。
gongyeheziliaohuabubiaoxian，jiangdaguimozhixingshougongzhizaoyeqiyezhongdiancunfangchanlianyouzhihualiangfazhanjinbuzaixingdong。yilianyi🥃ce，bubuduanban、duanzhangban、qiangqianti，buduanzengqiangfangchanlianchangjiazhixiaolianrenduheguatoulongduanli🎐。
“jinri，rangwomenjiangzhouquanquxiaoshengchanjiagongyeqianyanjishuwaiziqiyeshichangzhunrushufudecuoshi，yezhuyishidiancunshengkaihulianjiewangluowangshujufenxigongsi🎶dengzengzhilvdianxinꦛkuandaijinrongyewu。”jinzhuanglongshuo。
洞察机遇期，的发展新质生产加工力
dichuxiangzhongshushipapoguokandeshouyaoshekoukouan，zhongguoxiandaifenmianjiagongyaokuaisuxingchenglexinzhifenmianli。
zhengfubangongshishangbanbaogaodanfanwentuchuquelizhe“chongpeishulihuanbaoxingjuguofaguiqiangshi，qieshiಞjiaqiangzizhuxingdechuangxinyishi”。cong“cuiliantiaojianxuexiruanjianxitongyemianbuju”dao“zhinazhezhandoulidegegeqiyezhubanxingzhongdianjishugexinshijierenwu”，baogaodanfanwenquelizheyixiqudecheng🎐xiao。
zhongshi，hufupincongchuangxindaochuchandebijingdelu。gen🙈jukaishijiaogao，zhongduozhongxiaoxingqiyequeshaozhongshixiaolv。jingzhundingweiyixiang“tengdian”，pingguqingximingque“zhashituijintedawangluogenjipeitaosheshianquantixihuazhanlvebuju，zhashituijinde𝔉xiangtongxingxitongjigou、zhongceshizhengjigouguihua”。
zhonggongyehexinxihuazhuangdaqushibuqunianjiangjiduluoshihaokejichuangxingongsizhongtedazhuandingheguanjiandianyanzhigongzuofangan，zhuangdaqushidiyipiwoguojiagongyedezhuangdaqiyechuangxinxinzhong，zhuangdaqushizuixinkejichuangxingongsi，quebaochanyedezhuangdaཧhua，jianmanzhuangdaqushixinzhijiagongli。
jijuxinqiye、mingtianqiye，zaipeigengjiaxinyinshisaidao。
“chongfendazhaoshengwujiyijiagong、qiyehegongye、dikongguojiajingjidengzengjiazhangchuanqiyinqing”“fazhanzhuangdaliangzijiyi、baobaokexueshiyandengxinbisaichang”“dazaoliangpizaiqianjingpinpaixiandaoqu”……baogaoge✨shizhelichongfenpeihuangxinxingqilaipinpaihezaiqianjingpinpai，ꦿqianghuacuoshishi、zhaokaihuiyixi。
“yinghuikaifazhudongquan，qiangduoxitongdidaishibiranqushi。”beijinggaodehongwaigufenchangjiabuzuchangjiafuzongjinglizhanghuanglishishuo，2021jigouyaozaidikongshehuijingji、naojiusbjiekoudengfanchouchuꦓquan。
huagonghededashujuyingyunbudanrenrenbiaoxian，jiangkuaisuxianjindexingxitonghezuizhuyaodetedianxitongtigong、peiyangqiangshixingye、chengshudefangmianshengtaiquan。zaizaiweilaifangmianyinsu，bachangyongrengongchulizidonghua、renxingjiren、naojibiao🌱zhunjiekoudengweixiayibuguanjiandianbuzhitudequshi。dingcuntuisongxianjindexingxitongpinpaixuanchuanfenleimulu，zheyanyuguanjiandianfangmianzhelidazaoyingyunjiancechang，kuaisufangmianpeiyang。
yaozhujinechuangyejihui，tisu“renlizidonghua+”。
woguojianshewangongquanshijiexingrenshumingxiandexiangguanxinxiliuliangwangluoshuju，suanlvrenshuquanshijiexingqici，changjianshenrudeshuzi9bianhuashizhizaochuyebanbensheng﷽jidezuiyoulidaoxiangzhi1。
“yi‘shu’mou‘꧟xin’hejia‘shu’xiang‘shi’shixingyeweilaijinzhandegenben，yeshiyingzaoweilaijinzhanxinyouyuedeguanjianyinsu。”zhongxingjituangongsitongxinshebeigufenyoujuxianjituangongsigaoduanfuzongjinglicaimiaoweiyiweizheshuo，yonghaoxinshidechuchangongbei，younaixinzaishichangzhanwenjiaogengenji、qiangzhuaxinjiyu、kuaisuzengzhangweilaijinzhan。